Interpol's African Cyberthreat Assessment 2026, drawing on data from 36 countries, finds AI is used in over half of reported cybercrime on the continent — from deepfake-driven romance scams to automated credential theft — and annual losses have more than doubled since 2024, from $192 million to $484 million. 72% of surveyed countries report organized scam centres operating on their territory; four international operations last year brought over 1,500 arrests and recovered more than $100 million.